Persian rug are renowned for their intricate patterns and luxurious materials. Weaving techniques used to make these carpets vary from region to region. However, some of the most common techniques used are as follows:
- Tabriz: This technique is characterized by dense knotting of the yarns to create a very intricate pattern. The Tabriz style originated in the city of Tabriz in northwest Iran and is one of the oldest weaving styles in the region.
- Sanneh: This technique is used to create a very fine and delicate pattern. The yarns are knotted very tightly and the knots are usually very small. The Sanneh technique originated in the city of Sanneh in western Iran.
- Fars: This technique is used to create a pattern with a large number of colors. The knots are generally larger than in other weaving styles and the colors are usually bold and vibrant. The Fars style originated in the Fars region of southern Iran.
- Isfahan: This technique is used to create a very intricate pattern using multiple colors. The yarns are knotted in a very symmetrical pattern and the colors are often bright and vivid. The Isfahan style originated in the city of Isfahan in central Iran.
- Qom: This technique is used to create a very geometric pattern. The knots are usually smaller than in other weaving styles and the colors are usually more subtle. The Qom style originated in the city of Qom in western Iran.
Care and Maintenance Tips for Persian Rugs
Vacuum your Persian rug regularly. Vacuuming regularly will help to remove dirt and dust that can build up in the fibers of the rug, preserving its color and texture. Be sure to use a vacuum with a beater bar to get down deep into the rug pile.
Rotate your rug every few months. This will help to even out the wear and tear that can happen in high-traffic areas.
Spot-clean any spills and stains as soon as they happen. Blot the area with a clean, white cloth and use mild detergent and lukewarm water if necessary.
Be sure to use a rug pad to prevent slip and slippage. This will also help to protect the rug from wear and tear and provide a cushion for your feet.
Take your rug to a professional for deep cleaning every few years. This will help to keep your rug looking its best and ensure that it lasts for years to come.
How to Tell if a Rug Is a Genuine Persian Rug
Genuine Persian rugs are handmade and feature complex designs and patterns, often with intricate detailing. To tell if a rug is a genuine Persian rug, consider the following factors:
- Origin: Genuine Persian rugs are made in Iran, which was formerly known as Persia. Look for the country-of-origin labels on the rug to determine where it was made.
- Knotting: Genuine Persian rugs are woven by hand, so each knot is tied individually. Look closely at the rug to see if the knots appear to be tied by hand or if they seem to be too uniform.
- Materials: Genuine Persian rugs are usually made from wool, cotton, or silk. If the rug is made from any other material, it is likely not a genuine Persian rug.
- Color: Genuine Persian rugs often feature natural colors, such as red, blue, green, yellow, and brown. If the colors seem too bright or vibrant, it may not be a genuine Persian rug.
